Monday, 30 October 2017

FABULOUS FESTIVE FRANCIACORTA - MILAN WINE TASTING



When in the mood for celebration my desire for bubbly to mark the occasion, in particular Champagne, is well recorded. Of course, not everyone’s pocket can run to such luxury. Do be aware though that despite the many supermarket offers that fill the shelves around this time of year, the cheaper offerings make for pretty poor drinking. If real Champagne is your tipple, you should reckon on around £30 a bottle to be sure of something memorable.

If your budget means that you can only afford to splash out at around £10 a bottle, Cava, the Spanish sparkling wine from Catalonia, is a better bet; although the current conflict may give you pause for thought, depending on your political views.

At the more modest end of the scale, I have long since tired of the ubiquitous Prosecco that seems to have dominated the market in recent years. To be honest the market is so flooded that much of it is of poor quality.

On a more positive note, this festive season, during a memorable trip to the opera at La Scala in Milan, I was delighted to discover a credible bubbly alternative in the wines of Franciacorta (pronounced franchacorta), which enjoys DOCG status.

Situated in the hills of the Brescia province, lying to the south of Lago d'Iseo, the name Franciacorta is said to have been derived from an ancient term, "franca curte," that was applied to a monastic property in the district, which, as an ecclesiastical possession, was free or "franco" of taxes.

The recent international success of these sparkling wines owes much to the methode champenoise technique of making them. The introduction of this step, with a secondary fermentation carried out in the bottle, has enabled the area to improve the quality of wines already benefiting from outstanding soil characteristics and a highly favourable microclimate.

During my visit I took every opportunity to try as many as I could. One unforgettable evening was spent in a tiny bistro where, invited to a tasting, I sampled the wines of vineyard 1701, accompanied by 18 different courses of fried foods, all served on dinky paper plates. This concept of bubbly with fried foods seems to be a very popular one and it required some stamina I can tell you; we left at 11.30pm, not having got as far as dessert.

The owners of the vineyard, brother and sister Federico and Silvia Stefini, were generous in plying us with samples of several of the six wines they produce, totalling around 60,000 bottles per year, produced from grapes grown on their 10 acre site.

The name 1701 stems from the fact that this was the first documented date of winemaking here. The vineyard was revived in 2009 by two enthusiastic brothers who believe in the philosophy of the principles and methods of organic and biodynamic viticulture. Their efforts were rewarded when in July 2016, 1701 obtained its official biodynamic/organic certification. It is still the only vineyard to have achieved this in Franciacorta. The wines are testament to the benefits of an environmentally friendly approach; a healthy, living agriculture that improves and enriches the soil, without the use of chemicals such as herbicides and pesticides. Since its very first vintage the vineyard has gained numerous international awards. All well-deserved, if the wines I sampled are anything to go by, and very expressive of the terroir.

Made from two of the traditional Champagne grape varieties, Chardonnay and Pinot Noir, the wines are available in the UK through importers Les Caves de Pyrenes, and range in price from £15 to around £40. Most of their wines are, unusually, zero dosage.

A number of the wines are left in contact with the lees for a minimum of 30 months, far longer than regulations stipulate. Of note is their limited-edition vintage, which spends a minimum of 40 months on its lees.

Look out for their Satèn, made in a style typical of the region, with only 5 bars of pressure in the bottle, so less effervescent than some.

Also worth trying is Sullerba, an old vinification method where the lees remain in the bottle, unfiltered and not disgorged. Made from 100% chardonnay, it is fermented in steel tanks and terracotta amphorae, then transferred into a bottle, using the must of the same vine for second fermentation, and aged for a minimum of 18 months. Their latest offering is Surnàt, which is vinified entirely in amphora.

Other Franciacorta DOCG wines to look out for are:-
·         Berlucchi Cellarius, 2011, £19
·         La Rotonda Satèn, 2013, £20
·         La Rotonda Dizeta, 2009, 12.5%, £25
·         Ca’ del Bosco Millenium 2006, 12.5%, £36
·         Montedelma Rosé, NV, £22


The wines are not inexpensive, but will certainly make an interesting alternative for those seeking quality bubbles to get you in the mood for celebration.

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